How to Start a Retail Clothing Business - Background Info:
One of the greatest things about starting a retail clothing business is the amount of specialties or niches you can go into. You most probably don't want to be 'just another clothing store' that rivals cheap clothes
carried at places such as Walmart. Chances are, you're looking, or should be looking, for starting a retail clothing business to sell clothing that Walmart doesn't have.
To be successful with a retail clothing business in your area, you need to take a look at the community you live in. Is it "down-home rural," "upscale classic," and full of cute babies and trendy teenagers?
Or, perhaps you may consider selling retail clothing that meets a need, such as for older adults, uniforms, or other types of clothing that is hand-made by local or international seamstresses.
Storefronts can also vary: strip-mall space, full retail store, permanent vendor booth at a specific location, small boutique, or an online-only retail clothing store.
How to Start a Retail Clothing Business - Tasks And Skills Needed:
Business Specific Tasks:
If you are planning to do all the business tasks or hiring or subcontracting tasks, here's a list of tasks that need to be attended to when it comes to the business side of running a retail clothing business:
- Bookkeeping
- Advertising/Marketing
- Importing
- Computer literacy
- Answering machine
- Storefront and/or website presence
Industry Specific Tasks:
Same as above if you plan to do everything yourself or get help, here are some of the tasks necessary to operate a retail clothing business:
- Clothing sales
- Handle cash and credit transactions
- Work with and order from clothing wholesalers
- Keep the store clean and appealing to the eye
- Change displays according to season
- Price (tag) clothing
- Handle inventory/bookkeeping
- Work well with the public
How to Start a Retail Clothing Business - Approximate Daily Hours Needed:
General Hours of Operation: - When your business is open - Depending on your location, this business runs according to retail sales hours: Monday-Saturday, 10 a.m. to 6 p.m.
Hours Needed to Prepare - Before Opening and After Hours Activities - Plan to spend about an hour to make sure the store is clean and displays are visible. Count and stock registers. At the end of the day, plan on spending closer to two hours to clean, track stock, and do bank deposits.
Number of Employees Needed To Run This Business:
Minimum Number of Employees - During the Start Up Phase: You can start this business yourself on a full- or part-time basis.
Number of Employees - Once Your Business is Up and Running Successfully:
- Website maintenance
- Sales staff
- Advertising/Marketing/Promotions
- Customer service
- Ordering of stock
- Cleaning crew
- Bookkeeper/payroll officer
Skill Requirements for This Business:
- Retail sales and marketing
- Merchandising
- Fashion knowledge
- Business ownership
- Clothing import
- Stock display
Licenses:
You will need a business license. Check with local municipalities to determine which permits and licenses are required to run a clothing business in your state.
You will also be required to have a tax i. d. number in order to order from clothing suppliers.
Approximate Minimum Start up Cost:
Bare essential: - The average startup cost may vary form a couple hundred bucks if you have an online-only store, up to $5,000 - or thousands more - to get your foot in the door of a brick and mortar retail establishment.
Some clothing business owners have been able to start up with as little as $30,000, while others recommend no less than $50,000 to get the ball rolling. A number of clothing business owners have said it took them $150,000 to get their business off the ground.
Another business owner recommends that you have at least $200,000 for an average sized clothing business. Start up costs depend ultimately on the type and location of the clothing business you desire.
Minimal exposure - Due to its competitive nature with discount stores, plan to spend a minimum of $2,000 on newspaper ads, local business directories, network group memberships, and other types of advertising and promotion for your own retail clothing business' exposure.
Necessary Equipment to Run this Business:
Necessary Start-Up Equipment & Supplies:
- Acrylic displays
- Countertop displays
- Clothing racks
- Clothing forms and mannequins
- Display cases and counters
- Glass displays
- Gridwall
- Hat racks
- Jewelry displays
- Slatwall
- Shopping bags, tissue paper and gift boxes
- Price gun
- Tagging gun with tags
- Size rings
- Security mirrors
- Shopping baskets
- Cash register(s)
- Credit card processor
- Computer/fax/printer
Supplementary Equipment: - Equipment or helpful products that you can acquire to once your business is off and running:
- Retail sales software
- Dressing rooms/mirrors
- Warehouse
- Additional display furnishings
- Draperies, floor coverings
- Speaker system (music)
- Seating (small couches, chairs)
- Restroom/baby changing area
- Van or truck
Monthly Expenses To Consider:
- Answering and/or cell phone service
- Warehouse or other storage rent
- Wages
- Stock (clothing)
- Commercial bank account charges
- Internet access
- Electricity
- Advertising/Marketing
- Heating and air conditioning
- Lease/rent
Special Requirements For This Business:
- You may decide to obtain additional certification in a specialized area of fashion or related area to the type of clothing you carry.
- You need to have an eye for fashion and know what trends to tap into.
- You need to have excellent sales and marketing skills.
Pros And Cons:
The Pros of Running a Retail Clothing Business:
- Running a clothing business can be fun as well as fill a need in your community
- A versatile occupation where you can carry coordinating items such as jewelry
- This business is completely expandable such as with renting small booths at other establishments
- Depending on your niche, you have the opportunity to participate in a wide variety of trade shows
The Cons of Running a Retail Clothing Business:
- Full-time job that may require you to work 12 to 14-hour days
- A clothing business is a risky investment as sales often fluctuate with the economic climate
- Carrying the wrong types of clothing will put you out of business fast
Type of Customers You Need to Attract:
The target market of the retail clothing business is as wide and varied as the people in your community.
The niche you are catering to or need you are filling will determine your clientele.
You may focus on business attire, wedding or formal wear, children's and infant's clothing, trendy clothing, high-end fashion, imported clothes, designer creations, or any type of sector.
Thus, your retail clothing business will reflect the type of clothes you carry for what types of people: business-oriented, brides-to-be, new mothers, college students, and so forth.
Be sure your advertising also lines up with your customer base!
Retail Clothing Business Statistics:
See Valuation Resources and BizStats to find statistics for retail clothing business types, locations, and trends.
Revenue:
West Coast Retail Clothing Business Up 15% to 20%
Citing stronger consumer fashion awareness and a better economy overall, West Coast department and specialty store retailers reported strong 5 to 20 per cent increases in their tailored clothing business over last year at this time.
Although unpredictably mild weather on the West Coast left top coat and outerwear sales dismal, retailers said this didn't seem to hurt the clothing business, particularly suits, which posted the strongest gains at most stores.
See Valuation Resources for retail clothing forecasts and outlooks.
Resources:
Industry-Specific Websites:
Cato Fashions
Patagonia Outdoor Wear
Courses:
Your Business Startup Workbook:
Start A Retail Clothing Business
Retail Marketing and Sales Training
Wholesalers and Supplies:
TradeKey
Apparel US
Wholesale Central
Suppliers of Fashion
Clothing Retail Directory
Wholesale DIR
Forums:
Fashion Networks
Franchises:
Children's Orchard
StretchaLicious
Books:
Start Your Own Clothing Store and More
You Can Compete: Double Sales Without Discounting
Become a Boutique Owner
Start Your Own Clothing Store
Software:
Apparel Retail (Microsoft)
Other:
Starting a Clothing Line and Working with Suppliers
Home Business Center
Related Businesses:
- Cosmetics
Jewelry
- Footwear
- Tourism
- Fashion photography
See Also:
Starting A Business Checklist: This section helps you cover all bases when you are getting in to your own business.
Complete List of Business Ideas - A list of all our business ideas that you can use to stimulate your entrepreneurial spirit. Choose from over a hundred detailed pages.
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